Schuyler Stacy2026-07-28

Kimi K3 與 GPT-5.6 Sol:更便宜的 Token,還是更便宜的任務?

Kimi K3 的每個 Token 成本較低,但 GPT-5.6 Sol 在關鍵代理基準測試中領先。比較程式設計、速度、任務成本、API 適配性、Terra 與 Luna。

Kimi K3 與 GPT-5.6 Sol:更便宜的 Token,還是更便宜的任務?

TL;DR

更新 — 2026 年 7 月 28 日:Kimi K3 的完整權重現已公開。Moonshot AI 已在其官方儲存庫中發布 2.8T checkpoint、技術報告與 Kimi K3 License。此次發布強化了 K3 相較於 GPT-5.6 Sol 在控制權與部署方面的優勢,但不會改變獨立基準測試結果,也不代表自行運行 K3 的成本變低。

 

Kimi K3 的每個 Token 成本較低。GPT-5.6 Sol 是高風險生產代理程式中更強的預設選擇。這兩個說法可以同時成立。

價格卡所呈現的差距比實際情況更大。在 Artificial Analysis 的測試中,GPT-5.6 Sol max 的 Intelligence Index 得分為 59,而 Kimi K3 為 57。然而,實測每項任務的成本分別約為 Sol 的 1.04 美元與 K3 的 0.95 美元,並不是官方輸出價格所暗示的兩倍差距。

簡短答案是:當整體可靠性、程式設計代理效能,以及 OpenAI 的託管工具堆疊最重要時,選擇 GPT-5.6 Sol 。當影片輸入、長上下文工作、較低的牌價,或已發布的開放權重會影響決策時,選擇 Kimi K3

目錄

Kimi K3 vs GPT-5.6 Sol: the quick verdict

If you care most about… Pick Why
Broad intelligence and production agents GPT-5.6 Sol Leads the independent Intelligence, Coding, and Agentic indexes
Scientific coding or long-context reasoning Test Kimi K3 K3 leads SciCode and edges Sol on AA-LCR
Lowest token rate between these two Kimi K3 Officially $3/$15 per 1M tokens versus Sol at $5/$30
Lowest measured cost per task Kimi K3, narrowly About $0.95 versus $1.04 in the current AA comparison
Faster visible start Kimi K3 4.23-second measured time to first token versus 136.8 seconds for Sol max
Faster generation after output begins GPT-5.6 Sol 63 output tokens/s versus K3 at 39 tokens/s
Native video understanding Kimi K3 K3 accepts text, image, and video; Sol accepts text and image
Mature hosted tools and computer use GPT-5.6 Sol OpenAI documents web search, file search, code interpreter, computer use, MCP, and more
A cheaper everyday model GPT-5.6 Terra On GPT Proto, Terra is cheaper than K3 on both input and output
High-volume, cost-sensitive traffic GPT-5.6 Luna The lowest-priced model in this four-model set

These are current results, not permanent rankings. K3 launched on July 16, 2026, and both providers are still changing serving behavior and reasoning controls.

Specs and API pricing

     
Specification Kimi K3 GPT-5.6 Sol
Provider Moonshot AI OpenAI
Context window 1,048,576 tokens 1,050,000 tokens
Maximum output 131,072 by default; higher within the total context budget 128,000 tokens
Native input Text, image, video Text, image
Output Text Text
Official input price / 1M $3.00 $5.00
Official cached input / 1M $0.30 $0.50
Official output price / 1M $15.00 $30.00
GPT Proto input price / 1M $2.70 $4.00
GPT Proto output price / 1M $13.50 $24.00
Model string kimi-k3 gpt-5.6-sol
Weight availability on July 28, 2026 Full 2.8T checkpoint released under the Kimi K3 License No
Self-hosting footprint About 1.56 TB; Moonshot recommends 64+ accelerators Not applicable

The context limits are effectively tied. The meaningful differences are what each model does with that context, which input types it accepts, and what the serving stack requires.

OpenAI also applies a long-context surcharge on its direct API: prompts above 272K input tokens are billed at 2x input and 1.5x output for the whole request. Moonshot’s published K3 rates do not add a larger-context tier. If your agent repeatedly sends 500K-token prompts, that pricing detail can matter more than the headline context number.

For K3 architecture and release details, see What Is Kimi K3?. This comparison stays focused on the buying and deployment decision.

Benchmarks: Sol leads overall, but K3 has real wins

Artificial Analysis currently gives GPT-5.6 Sol max the stronger overall profile. The margins are not enormous:

       
Independent evaluation Kimi K3 GPT-5.6 Sol max Winner
Intelligence Index 57 59 Sol
Coding Index 76.2 77.4 Sol
Agentic Index 50.1 54.0 Sol
Terminal-Bench v2.1 85% 88% Sol
SciCode 59% 56% K3
Humanity’s Last Exam 44% 47% Sol
GPQA Diamond 94% 94% Tie
AA-LCR long-context reasoning 75% 74% K3
AA-Briefcase 1,543 Elo 1,496 Elo K3
MMMU-Pro visual reasoning 81% 83% Sol

The defensible conclusion is not “Sol wins everything.” It does not. Sol leads the broader indexes and terminal work, while K3 shows credible strength in scientific coding, long-context reasoning, and knowledge-work deliverables.

Evaluation wrappers still matter. Moonshot’s own benchmark table uses KimiCode, Claude Code, or Codex depending on the task. That makes vendor charts useful evidence, but not a clean laboratory comparison. For production, the final judge should be your agent, your tools, and your failure conditions.

Pricing: cheaper tokens do not guarantee a much cheaper task

At official list price, K3 output costs half as much as Sol: $15 versus $30 per million tokens. On GPT Proto, the same rates are $13.50 and $24.

For an identical request using 100K input tokens and 20K output tokens, the GPT Proto token math is simple:

Kimi K3:      (0.10 × $2.70) + (0.02 × $13.50) = $0.54
GPT-5.6 Sol:  (0.10 × $4.00) + (0.02 × $24.00) = $0.88

K3 is 39% cheaper when token use is identical. But reasoning models rarely use identical token counts. If K3 produces 40K output tokens on the same task, its cost rises to $0.81—nearly Sol’s $0.88.

That is why the current Artificial Analysis cost-per-task result is more useful than the price card. Its weighted comparison puts K3 at roughly $0.95 per Intelligence Index task and Sol max at $1.04. K3 remains cheaper, but only by about 9% in that workload.

Early Reddit discussion reached the same argument from a messier direction. Some users claimed K3’s long reasoning made successful runs cost two or three times more in their tests; others pointed out that those screenshots mixed reasoning settings or compared total benchmark cost instead of cost per task. Both objections are useful. Neither is a universal benchmark.

The practical rule: log total input, cached input, reasoning output, answer output, retries, and wall-clock time. “Price per million tokens” is only one column.

Speed: K3 starts sooner; Sol writes faster

Artificial Analysis measured K3 at 4.23 seconds to first token and Sol max at 136.8 seconds. Once generation began, the order reversed: Sol produced 63 tokens per second versus K3 at 39.

So which model feels faster?

  • For a streaming chat or interactive coding assistant, K3’s earlier first token can feel more responsive.

  • For a long report or agent trace, Sol’s higher output rate can recover part of its slow start.

  • For a background agent, neither number matters as much as total task time and whether the task finishes without a retry.

Treat these figures as a measured snapshot, not an SLA. Provider capacity, prompt caching, reasoning effort, and regional routing can all move them.

Developer experience: the hidden difference

K3 is not a drop-in replacement for every existing reasoning loop. Moonshot says the model is sensitive to preserved thinking history. A system that fails to return the complete prior reasoning state—or switches to K3 halfway through a session—can produce unstable results. Moonshot recommends a verified-compatible setup and warns against mid-session model switching.

That behavior has infrastructure consequences. One early community tester reported that K3 reasoning consumed 73–83% of the output in their workload, with some visual tasks running for 50–60 minutes. The same tester needed longer-lived streaming connections and larger token budgets. This is one person’s workload, not a general latency claim. It is still a good checklist item before migration.

Sol has the cleaner case when you already use the OpenAI Responses API. OpenAI documents structured outputs, function calling, web and file search, code interpreter, hosted shell, computer use, MCP, and other tools on the Sol model page. The trade-off is a higher list price and no downloadable-weight path.

K3 has two developer advantages Sol cannot match today: native video input through the hosted product and released model weights. The second advantage is now concrete. Moonshot AI has published the full checkpoint, a technical report, and deployment guidance for vLLM, SGLang, and TokenSpeed.
The control comes with two costs. First, the Kimi K3 License is custom rather than MIT and adds conditions for large Model-as-a-Service businesses and very large commercial products. Second, the official repository is about 1.56 TB, and Moonshot recommends supernode deployments with 64 or more accelerators. Open weights make self-hosting possible; they do not make it the economical default.
Sol therefore keeps the cleaner hosted-platform story. K3 now owns the stronger deployment-optional story: start with an API, then move to self-managed inference if data control, customization, or infrastructure economics justify the work.

Kimi K3 API vs Open Weights

The hosted Kimi K3 API and the open-weight release solve different problems. The API turns K3 into a metered service: send a request, pay for tokens, and let the provider operate caching, routing, scaling, and failures. The weights turn K3 into infrastructure that your team must own.

Choose the hosted API when... Choose the open weights when...
You want to evaluate K3 this week Data must stay in your own environment
Token billing is easier than buying and operating a cluster You need custom inference, fine-tuning, or deployment control
You need managed scaling, caching, and availability Usage is large and stable enough to justify dedicated infrastructure
You need the documented hosted video-input path Your legal and infrastructure teams have reviewed the checkpoint's feature parity and license

My judgment: most teams should begin with the API. A 1.56 TB checkpoint and a 64+ accelerator recommendation set a high break-even point. The weights matter because they create an exit path from a hosted provider—not because downloading them is automatically cheaper than paying per token.

Kimi K3 vs GPT-5.6 Sol, Terra, and Luna

The most useful comparison is not only Kimi K3 vs GPT-5.6 Sol. K3 competes with Sol on capability, but its API price sits closer to Terra.

     
Model on GPT Proto Input / output per 1M Best starting role
GPT-5.6 Sol $4 / $24 Quality ceiling, difficult coding, long agent runs
Kimi K3 $2.70 / $13.50 Long multimodal agents, video input, and workloads that may later require open-weight deployment
GPT-5.6 Terra $2 / $12 Balanced production traffic
GPT-5.6 Luna $0.80 / $4.80 High-volume tasks that pass a smaller-model evaluation

My routing recommendation is straightforward. Establish the quality ceiling with Sol. Test K3 when video, long-context behavior, or the weight roadmap matters. Then see whether Terra preserves enough quality at a lower rate. If the task is classification, extraction, routing, or short code assistance, test Luna before paying frontier-model prices.

All four are available from the GPT Proto model collection under one key and one balance.

Run the same prompt through both models

The following Python script uses GPT Proto’s documented Chat Completions endpoint and switches only the model string. It is a connectivity and output-inspection test, not a fair benchmark; model defaults and reasoning settings may differ.

import json
import os
import time

import requests

API_URL = "https://gptproto.com/v1/chat/completions"
API_KEY = os.environ["GPTPROTO_API_KEY"]

HEADERS = {
    "Authorization": API_KEY,
    "Content-Type": "application/json",
}

PROMPT = """You are reviewing a production Python service.
Identify the three highest-risk failure modes in the code supplied by the user,
propose a minimal patch, and return a short verification plan.
If evidence is missing, say what you would inspect instead of inventing it."""


def run(model: str) -> dict:
    payload = {
        "model": model,
        "messages": [{"role": "user", "content": PROMPT}],
        "stream": False,
    }

    started = time.perf_counter()
    response = requests.post(
        API_URL,
        headers=HEADERS,
        json=payload,
        timeout=900,
    )
    response.raise_for_status()
    data = response.json()
    data["client_wall_time_seconds"] = round(
        time.perf_counter() - started,
        2,
    )
    return data


for model_name in ("kimi-k3", "gpt-5.6-sol"):
    result = run(model_name)
    print(f"\n=== {model_name} ===")
    print("wall time:", result["client_wall_time_seconds"])
    print("usage:", json.dumps(result.get("usage", {}), indent=2))
    print(result["choices"][0]["message"]["content"])

Install the dependency with pip install requests, set GPTPROTO_API_KEY, and use a private task neither model is likely to have seen. For a real evaluation, run at least 20 representative tasks and score completion, regressions, retries, total cost, and review time.

Final verdict

GPT-5.6 Sol wins this comparison as the safer general recommendation. It leads the independent overall, coding, and agentic indexes, generates faster after its first token, and fits naturally into OpenAI’s tool ecosystem.

Kimi K3 is the more interesting conditional choice. It is close enough to beat Sol on some coding and long-context evaluations, costs less per token, accepts video through the hosted service, and now provides a released open-weight checkpoint. The costs are heavier reasoning behavior, a custom license, and a self-hosting footprint aimed at large accelerator clusters rather than ordinary developer hardware.

If you are choosing for a real application, do not stop at Kimi K3 vs GPT-5.6 Sol. Test Terra and Luna too. The best production model is the cheapest one that clears your task-level acceptance test—not the model with the loudest launch chart.

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常見問題

Kimi K3 的程式設計能力比 GPT-5.6 Sol 好嗎?

並非整體而言。GPT-5.6 Sol 在 Artificial Analysis 的 Coding Index 中以 77.4 比 76.2 領先,在 Terminal-Bench 中以 88% 比 85% 領先。Kimi K3 在 SciCode 中以 59% 比 56% 領先,因此科學或研究導向的程式設計值得直接進行 A/B 測試。

Kimi K3 比 GPT-5.6 Sol 便宜嗎?

就每個 Token 而言,是的。K3 的官方輸出價格為每百萬 Token 15 美元,Sol 則為 30 美元。在目前的獨立任務成本比較中,差距小得多:K3 每項任務約 0.95 美元,Sol max 則約 1.04 美元。

Kimi K3 是開源的嗎?

Kimi K3 採用開放權重。Moonshot AI 已依照客製化的 Kimi K3 License 發布完整 checkpoint、模型卡、技術報告與推理程式碼。由於授權包含商業條件,且訓練資料並未公開,因此「開放權重」比「完全開源」更精確。

Kimi K3 或 GPT-5.6 Terra:哪個更適合開發者?

在 GPTProto 上,Terra 是較便宜的託管預設選擇,每百萬 Token 的價格為 2/12 美元。當原生影片輸入、長上下文優勢或未來取得權重的可能性足以抵銷額外成本與整合工作時,選擇 K3。

可以使用一組 API 金鑰存取 Kimi K3 與 GPT-5.6 Sol 嗎?

可以。GPTProto 同時提供這兩個模型,以及 Terra、Luna 和其他 200 多個模型,使用同一組 API 金鑰與共用餘額。請從 Kimi K3 模型頁面、GPT-5.6 Sol 模型頁面或 GPTProto 首頁開始。

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